The terms "planned", "constructed", and "artificial" are used differently in some traditions. The Russian census of 2010 found that there were in Russia about 992 speakers of Esperanto (on place 120) and nine of the Esperantido Ido. For example, the Hungarian census of 2011 found 8,397 speakers of Esperanto, and the census of 2001 found 10 of Romanid, two each of Interlingua and Ido and one each of Idiom Neutral and Mundolinco. The term glossopoeia is also used to mean language construction, particularly construction of artistic languages. Prescriptive grammars, which date to ancient times for classical languages such as Latin and Sanskrit, are rule-based codifications of natural languages, such codifications being a middle ground between naïve natural selection and development of language and its explicit construction. Outside Esperanto culture, the term language planning means the prescriptions given to a natural language to standardize it in this regard, even a "natural language" may be artificial in some respects, meaning some of its words have been crafted by conscious decision. Some prefer it to the adjective artificial, as this term may be perceived as pejorative.
The expression planned language is sometimes used to indicate international auxiliary languages and other languages designed for actual use in human communication. Some people may also make constructed languages as a hobby. There are many possible reasons to create a constructed language, such as to ease human communication (see international auxiliary language and code) to give fiction or an associated constructed setting an added layer of realism for experimentation in the fields of linguistics, cognitive science, and machine learning for artistic creation and for language games. Planned languages (or engineered languages/engelangs) are languages that have been purposefully designed they are the result of deliberate, controlling intervention and are thus of a form of language planning. A constructed language may also be referred to as an artificial, planned or invented language, or (in some cases) a fictional language. Ī constructed language (shortened to a conlang) is a language whose phonology, grammar, and vocabulary, instead of having developed naturally, are consciously devised for some purpose, which may include being devised for a work of fiction. This year’s edition of the festival will be headlined by Lizzo, Flume and Mumford & Sons, with other highlights including Yeah Yeah Yeahs, J Balvin, IDLES, Little Simz, Tove Lo, 100 Gecs, Arlo Parks, King GIzzard & the Lizard Wizard and Tkay Maidza.The Conlang Flag, a symbol of language construction created by subscribers to the CONLANG mailing list, which represents the Tower of Babel against a rising sun. Splendour in the Grass 2023 runs from Friday, 21st to Sunday, 23rd July at its usual home, North Byron Parklands.
#A dance of fire and ice scratch plus#
Girlthing’s party will include sets from the likes of Nahal, Chela and Crescendoll, while Poof Doof will serve up performances by Nic holland, Argonaut, Jimi the Kween and Jarred Baker, plus drag shows, lipsync for your life and more. Then, on the festival’s final night (Sunday, 23rd July) the two forces will unite for a closing party. Girlthing will take over the venue for the festival’s first night, handing Poof Doof the reins the following evening. Meanwhile, after making its debut at last year’s edition of Splendour in the Grass, LGBTQIA+ inclusive dance club Rainbow Bar returns for another round courtesy of queer party-throwers Girlthing and Poof Doof. A post shared by Splendour in the Grass Forest will also feature performances from fire eaters Cinders Ashers and dance collective Creative Creatures, visual art by Spectacle Art’s Clint Hurrell and live videos from Eyebyte.
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